| C'est Quoi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pourquoi les entreprises choisissent un ERP ? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Les modules | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| L'historique | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Définitions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Web & Erp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| C'est quoi ? | Le sigle ERP ne signifie pas L'Ecole de Rééducation Professionnelle, mais comme le défini le CXP c'est Enterprise Ressource Planning également appelé PGI (Progiciel de Gestion Intégré). |
| Les
dernières réflexions sur l'organisation des entreprises ont vu l'émergence
des concepts de "systèmes d'information" basés sur de puissants logiciels,
permettant de gérer toutes les activités de l'entreprise. Le système d'information d'une entreprise est aujourd'hui un instrument majeur de sa stratégie. |
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Le
but recherché est le même pour tous : améliorer de façon significative leur productivité et leur compétivité. Un des moyens d'atteindre ce but est de migrer, en partie ou en totalité, leurs applications informatiques vers un progiciel intégré. Les ERP sont devenus incontournables. Portés aux nues par les uns, décriés par d'autres, ils s'accaparent, de manière incontestable, une part de marché de plus en plus importante. |
| Pourquoi
les entreprises choisissent un ERP ? |
Les
raisons essentielles qui poussent les grandes et, de plus en plus, les petites
et moyennes entreprises à choisir une solution de type intégrée : Les simples déclencheurs, tels que l'an 2000 et l'Euro, ont comme objectifs fondamentaux et stratégiques, l'amélioration du système d'information. Les objectifs et les réponses des éditeurs face à la demande de ces entreprises, ont comme conséquences, l'évolution des rôles et des métiers dans l'informatique. |
| Les modules | Qu'il
s'agisse de relations externes ( Gestion de contact clients/fournisseur ), de logistique ( Gestion des commandes, de la production et du stock ), de finance ( Gestion de la comptabilité, Gestion de trésorerie ), des ressources humaines ou de la communication, de nouveaux logiciels de gestion intégrés tels que PeopleSoft ou SAP ambitionnent de tout contrôler. |
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Le
principal intérêt de ces technologies logicielles est l'intégration, dans
une même base de données, d'informations sur tous les domaines d'activité
de l'entreprise. La transversalité de ces informations permet d'abord un
fichier unique (donc sans doublons) et exhaustif puisque chaque service
y apporte ses propres informations. Cette meilleure connaissance du client
peut être comprise comme un outil de marketing direct et de veille commerciale.
Mais les fonctionnalités de comptabilité ou de logistique permettent d'aller
beaucoup plus loin. Il s'agit véritablement de GAO, de gestion assistée par ordinateur avec outils d'aide à la décision. |
| l'historique | |
| Vers les ERPs | Aujourd'hui
il est admis que la productivité d'une entreprise passe par la mise en place
d'un système d'information cohérent garantissant l'unicité de l'information
et l'accès à celle-ci à partir de toutes les fonctions de l'entreprise.
Il n'en a pas toujours été ainsi et rappelons qu'au cours des trente dernières années, l'informatique de gestion a subi des bouleversements considérables. Elle était monolithique et statique dans les années 60, 70 et 80, elle est aujourd'hui modulaire et évolutive. Cette évolution rapide a eu des conséquences capitales sur le rôle même de l'outil informatique. |
| Les années 60-70 et le mainframe |
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| C'est
l'époque des mainframes et de l'informatique dite lourde. Les investissements en matériel, logiciels et ressources humaines sont très élevés. Seules les grandes entreprises sont informatisées. Quant aux applications, c'est la période des traitements par lots. Il s'agit surtout d'emmagasiner des volumes gigantesques de données, de les trier, les traiter puis les restituer sous une forme plus condensée et plus intelligible. |
|
Les années 80 et les minis |
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| Les
années 80 voient l'arrivée des mini-ordinateurs qui se rapprochent de la
source même des besoins de l'entreprise. Pour la première fois, un département ou une division, au sein même de l'entreprise, peut disposer d'une puissance de traitement autonome. |
|
Les années 90 et le client-serveur |
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| Avec
l'explosion des réseaux et des télécommunications ainsi que la standardisation
des systèmes d'exploitation, les autres phénomènes marquants des années
90 sont sans aucun doute le déploiement de l'informatique "individuelle"
et l'émergence de l'informatique de "groupe". L'ordinateur personnel, à travers la bureautique, permet à l'informatique individuelle d'exister et de devenir le troisième niveau, avec le niveau de l'entreprise et celui du département. Parallèlement, les évolutions des technologies logicielles, telles que le client-serveur, les SGBD , les " middlewares " …et les réseaux, offrent une architecture horizontale qui permet d'intégrer et de fédérer l'ensemble des composants existants. Partager l'information devient progressivement une nécessité. |
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Aujourd'hui, les progiciels intégrés |
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Dès
la fin des années 80, la notion de progiciel intégré voit le jour avec le
CIM (Computer Integrated Manufacturing). Après une première période où SAP a vraiment été la seule entreprise à promouvoir ce concept avec R/2 fonctionnant sur mainframe, les progiciels de gestion intégrés se sont peu à peu imposés dans les grands groupes. |
| Définition
d'un progiciel intégré |
La définition par le CXP est certainement celle qui regroupe le mieux
l'ensemble des paramètres d'un progiciel intégré actuel :
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| L'arrivée
d'internet a fait émerger une nouvelle question : Comment concilier Web et ERP ? La question est pertinente puisque qu'il n'existe pas encore d'ERP fonctionnant à l'aide des technologies ouvertes du web. On peut même dire qu'un intranet bien géré est un concurrent de premier ordre aux ERP traditionnels. Ils reprennent la logique de la base de donnée transversale tout en ajoutant un paramètre incontournable: le coût ultra concurrentiel ! Les poids lourds comme SAP risquent donc d'être bientôt concurrencé par des solutions de gestion très abordables et 100% compatibles avec le web et les intranets/extranets. L'objectif des uns comme des autres est d'arriver à réaliser ce fameux "tableau de bord universel" qui fera du PDG un véritable pilote d'entreprise et de la complexité. La gestion d'une entreprise risque donc d'être profondément modifiée par la neteconomie, avec en ligne de mire, la fin du modèle pyramidale. Peu de salariés mesurent l'impact organisationnel de ces technologies et seuls les plus ouverts sauront en tirer profit. |
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| Le 18 Janvier 2000 | |
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Ardent complète sa suite décisionnelle avec 2 modules de connectivité à SAP |
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| L'éditeur
Ardent Software commercialise depuis fin octobre Datastage XE, une solution
d'ETL (Extraction transfert loading) capable de gérer les flux et la conversion
des données au coeur même d'un datawarehouse. Après Peoplesoft, cette suite s'enrichit maintenant de modules de connectivité complémentaires PACK (Packaged application connection kit) aux produits de SAP. Datastage Extract PACK for SAP R/3 se charge de l'extraction des données en provenance de l'ERP de l'éditeur allemand, et de leur intégration dans un datawarehouse comme celui de Business Objects. En plus des fonctions de base, cet outil comporte des bibliothèques intégrées supplémentaires pour la gestion des transformations complexes. L'autre option, Datastage Load PACK for SAP BW, fonctionne de manière analogue, mais dans l'autre sens. SAP BW, ou Business information Warehouse, est l'entrepôt de données de SAP consacré au décisionnel. Ce module collecte donc les données en provenance de SAP R/3 et d'autres sources externes, afin de les regrouper et de les intégrer dans SAP BW. Les deux modules complémentaires pour SAP sont proposés chacun au tarif de 542 kf, en plus du prix de Datastage. Différentes versions sont disponibles sous divers OS comme IBM AIX, Sun Solaris, HP UX10/11 et Windows NT. |
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| Le
12 Janvier 2000 |
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Coda-Financials: un ERP de plus sur le Web |
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L'éditeur d'ERP (progiciels
de gestion intégrés) Baan s'apprête à lancer dans l'Hexagone son produit
E-Finance, qui sera distribué par sa filiale Coda France. |
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Dise devient le premier ERP de facturation compatible WAP |
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| Les éditeurs
de progiciels n'ont pas été très prompts à adapter leurs produits à l'Internet.
On peut penser qu'ils ne ne commettront pas la même erreur à l'égard des technologies et standards à venir. C'est en tout cas ce que laisse penser l'annonce faite par Martin Dawes Systems de la prochaine compatibilité WAP de son progiciel de facturation de services Dise. Alors que les premiers produits WAP font leur apparition en Europe, cette firme anglaise parie sur ce protocole en permettant aux utilisateurs de Dise d'accéder via un téléphone compatible à toutes les informations de leurs comptes et aux fonctionnalités de l'ERP. En France, Dise est utilisé par France Télécom. A l'avenir, on peut imaginer que les clients de France Télécom puissent accéder à la partie front office de Dise via leur mobile WAP pour modifier directement leur abonnement, les options et services souscrits. La compatibilité WAP de Dise sera effective au début de l'année 2000. |
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| Le
26 Novembre 1999 |
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Logdis commercialisera en janvier la version Internet de son ERP Renoir |
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| La société
Logdis, éditrice de solutions dans les domaines du négoce
et de la distribution, a achevé le développement de la version
internet de son ERP Renoir de gestion logistique. La solution est en fin de béta test chez trois clients et sera commercialisée dès janvier 2000. Renoir est disponible depuis 1994 en environnement client/serveur dans le monde AS/400. C'est le produit phare de la société qui initialement assurait des prestations d'ingénieurie. Le portage sous Unix a été assuré en 1997, suivi par la version NT. Cet ERP repose sur les bases de données Oracle (pour Unix), DB2 (pour AS/400) et SQL Server (pour NT). En s'intégrant au système d'information de l'entreprise, Renoir agit comme un système centralisé sur lequel viennent se connecter les différents protagonistes de la chaîne logistique. Désormais, l'accès peut se faire par un navigateur internet. pour la gestion commerciale, la gestion des achats et approvisionnements, des stocks et entrepôts. Un client peut par exemple avoir une visualisation des niveaux de stocks chez le prestataire à tout moment. L'entreprise équipée garde bien sûr le contrôle sur les droits et restrictions d'accès à son système d'information. C'est la technologie ActiveX et les composants D-COM qui ont été adoptés par Logdis. Le serveur d'application est sous NT. Logdis justifie ce choix de NT par le fait que 80% de sa clientèle réclame cet environnement. Dans sa version Internet, le droit d'entrée de Renoir sera de 80 000 francs auquel il faut rajouter 15 000 francs par poste. Un coût basé sur le nombre d'utilisateurs ramené au temps de connexion est envisagé. Logdis ambitionne de gagner entre 25 et 35 clients en 2000 grâce à cette version. La société a actuellement 25 clients de la version client/serveur. |
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| le
2 Septembre 1999 |
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ERP, Say Hello To Web -- Web, Say Hello To ERP --- By Tim Wilson |
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ERP, meet the Web. That's the message from two of the biggest names in ERP -- PeopleSoft and SAP -- which this week unveiled strategies for bringing their back-office applications to thefront lines of business-to-business e-commerce. PeopleSoft introduced PeopleSoft 8, a new version of its enterprise software suite designed for thin clients and with XML underpinnings to improve integration with other applications. “PeopleSoft has entirely rewritten its applications for the Internet,” said Rick Bergquist, chief technology officer at the Pleasanton, Calif., vendor. Meanwhile, market leader SAP announced shipment of key elements of mySAP.com, its software for collaborative, personalized business applications. Among the components is WebFlow, an XML technology that lets companies build collaborative processes across enterprise boundaries and between SAP and non-SAP applications. The shift from ERP to e-commerce is moving into high gear. “People are starting to hook their transaction systems together because one person's procurement order is another person's sale,” said Forrester Research analyst Steve Cole. “So the selling and the buying sides of these systems are ultimately going to be linked together. We're just seeing the baby steps right now toward these types of solutions, but ultimately, I think we're going to get there, where companies using ERP are going to create networks of buyers and sellers.” SAP, PeopleSoft, and other vendors aim to provide the means for companies to link their ERP applications across networks of customers and suppliers. “When we moved into the supply-chain environment, we realized this sort of integration goes even beyond the supply chain,” said Peter Graf, vice president of development at SAP. “In manufacturing, for example, even competing manufacturers have an incentive to work together to put pressure on their suppliers to improve the way they do things. Whole communities of businesses have an interest in streamlining the way they do procurement.” XML provides a road system for these communities. PeopleSoft 8 and mySAP.com rely heavily on this language as the primary means of linking applications, both within the suites and across third-party applications. “To do integration in earlier ERP systems required hard coding or a lot of Java applets that were hard to manage,” said Mike Gioja, executive vice president of development at PeopleSoft. “Many companies are moving to XML -- a lot of them still aren't there yet, but that's the direction.” PeopleSoft 8 makes a hard shift in that direction, dropping the previous Windows-oriented interface for a thin HTML client that makes it possible for all applications to be deployed through the browser. The software also will support LDAP and Java, company officials said. SAP is using XML to promote collaboration -- such as joint design, engineering, and procurement processes -- across enterprises. An XML-based metadata repository hosts information on how to get the right message in the right format to the right place and provides the relevant data structures for Internet applications. SAP also announced availability of the mySAP.com website, a public portal for collaboration among companies that aren't part of an existing supply-chain system, but may still want to use the Web to explore potential projects or business processes together. “This is open to all comers,” Graf said. Both PeopleSoft and SAP are chasing Oracle, which already is delivering XML-based ERP software, observers said. But XML, which hasn't been implemented consistently among all companies, may not be enough to enable collaborative commerce, experts said. “Every vendor has XML, but not the standards for what it will look like,” said Jonathan Eunice, an analyst at Illuminata. “We don't have much in the way of data standardization. It might take a couple of years for standards bodies to define what business objects look like across business software.” Meantime, the move toward XML and interenterprise communication is greasing the wheels of application integration, both within ERP suites and across software vendors. Several third-party vendors announced ties to PeopleSoft or SAP R/3 this week. Lotus, for instance, demonstrated the Domino Connector for PeopleSoft, an interface that lets the Domino application server access PeopleSoft modules. The connector will let Lotus users tap into PeopleSoft data to build collaborative applications, such as employee self-service applications. |
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PeopleSoft To Unveil Internet Strategy By Alorie Gilbert |
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| Out to
prove it can reinvent enterprise resource planning for the Web, PeopleSoft
in the next few weeks will bring into focus the Internet strategies it has
outlined during the last year.
At PeopleSoft's annual user conference thisweek in New Orleans, the company will show three e-business applications, sources said. The applications will consist of online communities for procurement, travel, and benefits, all slated for delivery by year's end. These electronic communities are designed to give business users browser-based entry points to perform specific business functions, such as purchasing supplies, filing expense reports, or changing 401(K) options, within the PeopleSoft environment. Moving ahead with its plan to deliver about 25 e-communities, PeopleSoft will also discuss details about the delivery of new e-communities in the areas of customer management and business intelligence, sources said. The company is expected to disclose deals with new partners, including Fidelity Investments and the Internet Travel Network, to provide content to some e-communities, as well. |
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Les grands acteurs ont confiance dans le marché des ERP |
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Malgré les baisses
des ventes de progiciels d'ERP cette année, AMD Research prévoit un avenir
rose pour ceux-ci. |
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ActivEra Portal : l'ERP en ligne de J.D. Edwards |
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| L'éditeur
américain propose avec ActivEra portal, un guichet d'accès par le Web à
son ERP One World. Le service offrira de puissantes fonctions de travail collaboratif, de gestion de la chaîne logistique et des services B-to-B. L'éditeur américain d'ERP annonce le lancement cette semaine d'ActivEra Portal, une interface Web de travail collaboratif et d'accès à sa solution d'"Enterprise Resource Planning", OneWorld. Pressé de réagir après le lancement par l'allemand SAP du service mySAP.com (lire mySAP.com confirme sa vocation de carrefour B-to-B), J.D.Edwards souhaite gérer la montée en puissance du service d'ici à la fin de l'année. La solution permet à des salariés, fournisseurs, clients, cadres ou aux partenaires d'une entreprise en général, de disposer d'un environnement de travail virtuel. Ces espaces, organisés par niveau de hiérarchie ou par type de métier, permettent de synchroniser le travail de toute une organisation, avec des niveaux d'autorisations différents. Le travail est individuel mais la vision des commandes, de la comptabilité ou du commercial reste globale. L'acquisition récente de Numetrix, une société américaine spécialisée dans les outils de "supply chain management" permettra à J.D. Edwards d'inclure des services de gestion de la chaîne logistique sur son portail : transport, stockage, immobilisation, roulement... Enfin, le service offrira également des services B-to-B tels que l'hébergement de communautés marchandes, des applications en ligne et des services pratiques pour clients ou fournisseurs. |
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New Technologies, ASPs Vie For ERP Dollars By Scott Tiazkun |
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| While proliferative
niche software vendors peddle technologies to increase business-to-business
efficiencies, application service providers (ASPS) say they have a better
way.
Companies need to look outside the enterprise to build business relationships that cut costs, according to speakers and attendees of the ERP World '99 show, held in San Francisco. Such outsourcing "allows a design company to focus on core competencies and stay away from the manufacturing end," said Christopher Carfi, director of product marketing at Extricity Software, in Redwood Shores, Calif. Extricity makes software that links a company's internal business processes, such as ERP and other legacy systems, with its trading and supply chain partners, using the Internet and XML technologies. The incentive to do this is that most strategic drivers are external to any particular organization, said company executives. "Sixty percent of cost benefits are out in the value chain," said Carfi. "Companies can't afford not to start some type of business-to-business integration." Santa Ana, Calif.-based Ingram Micro resellers are using Extricity software -- they just don't know it, said Carfi. Ingram Micro takes orders from its resellers and uses the software to transmit orders to Milpitas, Calif.-based Solectron for fabrication. "When orders are routed, the integration allows for resellers to determine the time line of the sales cycle," he said. Both companies and resellers can gain from the benefits of the "virtual enterprise" they have built using this method, said Carfi. While working for specific partnerships, some observers said there still is more work to be done. "The challenge with business-to business is to get the suppliers connected in a scalable fashion," said Brian Hodgson, director of product management at SupplyWorks, in Lexington, Mass., a developer of Web-based purchasing services. While there clearly is demand for such technologies, many still are too complex and need simplifying. "This type of enabling technology, and efforts around it, still need definable standards that everyone will subscribe to," said Hodgson. Some ASPs, however, said they can let companies focus on core competencies by removing IT problems from a company's plate altogether. "We are the next generation [reseller]," said Jonathon Lee, founder of ASP Corio, in Redwood City, Calif. "Today's VAR/service integrator model will be replaced by ours." ASPs like Corio offer IT software and services using a monthly subscription model. During his keynote, Lee said ASPs like his will impact every player in the IT industry. "Oracle now has an ASP offering," said Lee. For mid-market and growing companies, IT from an ASP is the ideal way to proceed because it can scale up resources as it grows, he said. "It makes sense for [ASPs] because they prefer to pay only one bill," said Lee. Corio said its analysis shows customers will save 30 percent of total cost of ownership over a five-year period by going the ASP subscription route for ERP. Lee also said his company is happy with just one partner -- Pleasanton, Calif.-based PeopleSoft -- to provide ERP services for its customer base. "It would be crazy for an ASP to support more than one ERP system," said Lee. "Promiscuous partnering can kill a company." But ASP services are not for everyone and not for certain companies, said Bryan Pepper, business analyst, IT business applications at semiconductor company Broadcom, in Irvine Calif. "We feel we have to build our own environment with our IT staff," said Pepper. "ERP is part of that, and most applications we feel more comfortable with controlling ourselves." |
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PeopleSoft To Deliver Software Electronically Eileen Colkin |
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| PeopleSoft
unveiled plans Thursday to deliver its software electronically through a
partnership with online softwareprovider Intraware.
With the deal, the ERP vendor will eliminate all physical implementations of software, including upgrades to servers and desktops. The electronic software-delivery service will be done using Intraware's SubscribNet, a Web service that communicates software update and maintenance information between vendors and IT managers. Intraware will set up custom websites from which PeopleSoft's customers can manage the entire software-delivery process. When PeopleSoft releases a new product or upgrade, customers will receive a customized e-mail detailing the features, as well as a link to their custom site from which they can download the software. Intraware said moving the software electronically significantly reduces the costs and time associated with installing it on servers and desktops, particularly for large organizations with many locations. "Physical media is extremely inefficient," said Peter Jackson, president and CEO of Intraware. "You're paying someone to load it when you can do it electronically in a fraction of the time". Intraware's custom sites also house reports to notify IT managers which users have downloaded software and to alert them to any bugs that users encounter. All the organization's assets, licenses, and upgrades are archived on the custom site, giving IT centralized overview of company-wide application deployment. Electronic software delivery is the latest step PeopleSoft has taken to reduce the time and cost involved in getting its products to customers. Last week, the company unveiled a partnership with online procurement vendor Commerce One to put in place an online procurement system to help customers speed up the process of ordering products. |
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Enterprises Face E-Commerce Conundrum By Ellis Booker And Richard Karpinski |
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| Enterprises
looking to tie theire-commerce sites to their ERP back endsface a difficult
decision.
The conservative option is to evolve with their ERP software vendors, waiting for customer-facing systems being developed by SAP, Oracle, Baan, and others. A riskier option, but one that's gaining popularity because it promises faster payback, is to go with smaller, best-of-breed suppliers -- and rely on published APIs, Java, or XML for the integration. It's a decision that can't be taken lightly. Customers opting for a front-to-back system from their ERP vendor can count on tight integration and fewer system integration headaches. On the other hand, customers who opt for third-party e-commerce front ends to their ERP systems said their ERP vendors either don't have the necessary expertise in building storefronts and personalization systems or can't do it fast enough. Olympus America wants a fast, secure, and seamless way to pass transactions -- say, camera or accessory orders -- between a Web store and its J.D. Edwards WorldSoftware financial, distribution, manufacturing, and planning applications. Olympus chief information officer Lee Wachter has narrowed the company's options to two: a Notes/Domino e-commerce-to-ERP product from systems integrator Ironside Technologies, or the J Walk tool kit from Seagull Software, which is bundled with WorldSoftware. J Walk lets developers build Java and Windows GUI clients for AS/400 applications. One of Wachter's concerns is tailoring the HTML user interface so as not to give partners full access into the J.D. Edwards package. His decision will rest on which of the two approaches is "easiest and fastest to get up, and offers the most security, functionality, and ease of use to Web visitors." Customers such as Olympus are anxious to get started. Wachter said he expects to go into production within 90 days. In fact, 64 percent of the 270 companies surveyed by Cambridge Technology Partners plan to integrate their ERP and e-commerce systems. E-business integrator Scient tells its clients they don't have a real Internet business without the ability to flow data into and out of applications and into and out of their companies. The advantage of ERP systems is the discipline of a single, enterprisewide data model, and that same discipline should also be applied to e-commerce, said Scient CTO Scott Frisbie, explaining the need for a single system into which orders can be placed, fulfilled, billed, and inventoried. "Folks like SAP, PeopleSoft, and Baan can build better data models than we can," Frisbie said. However, enterprises interested in fast-track deployment don't have time to wait for ERP vendors to solve their integration problems. "Users are not comfortable with the speed at which ERP vendors move," Frisbie said. Nonetheless, ERP vendors are moving ahead aggressively. Market-share leader SAP next week is expected to provide details on new enterprise portal software that could be used to provide customers with Web access to SAP data. Also expected are updates to SAP's business-to-business procurement modules, as well as a deal with webMethods to use its XML B2B Server as a gateway to other data sources such as partner catalogs. Lotus is also getting into the game next week, announcing the first of several "connectors" between Lotus Domino Server R5 and ERP systems, according to Lotus officials. However, the $10,500 Connector for SAP R/3 is only a data-level pipeline between transactions on the Domino server and transactions in R/3. To create business logic routines that involve both Domino and one or more back-end systems -- such as verifying "premiere" customers identified in the Domino directory and then letting them view the status of an order in the ERP system -- enterprises will also need Lotus Enterprise Integrator, formerly known as Lotus Notes-Pump. The $8,000 LEI 3.0 can be programmed in either LotusScript or Java. PeopleSoft, meanwhile, this week unveiled Open Integration Framework, which uses XML for integrating its ERP modules with other products, including e-commerce systems. OIF will go into a controlled release in the fourth quarter and be generally available for PeopleSoft 8 customers in the first half of 2000. Baan this week formally rolled out the beta of its E-Enterprise platform, due to ship in June. E-Enterprise supports Web-based storefronts, and product configuration and sales. The applications run on Microsoft's Site Server platform. Oracle previewed its 11i Release of Oracle Applications, which is scheduled to ship this fall with integrated support for Oracle's recently announced corporate travel application. Oracle also previewed Front Office 3i, which includes expanded telesales and telemarketing capabilities, a new PalmPilot mobile sales application, support for electronic bill payment and presentment, and new marketing automation features. Some customers, however, don't want to wait for their ERP vendors to release integrated e-commerce products. Caltex, an international joint venture of Chevron and Texaco, is consolidating more than $1 billion in nonproduction spending via a front-end catalog. Eventually, Caltex will tie its procurement intranet, running on Ariba Technologies' Operating Resource Management Systems (ORMS), to several of its SAP-based ERP systems, said John Conway, Caltex's director of e-procurement. By selecting Ariba's ORMS, Caltex chose to go with a best-of-breed solution, in part, because SAP wasn't ready when Ariba was doing its evaluations. "The massive savings of going with procurement today outweighed any concerns about integration," Conway said. Another company pursuing a best-of-breed approach is Shop At Home, a TV marketer that will launch its first major e-commerce site -- collectables.com -- in September. The company has turned to Web commerce developer iXL to build its front end to both its Oracle applications and its home-grown applications. Wayne Lambert, Shop At Home's vice president of information technologies, said Oracle's storefront module was not yet "robust enough" nor did it offer the depth of personalization features available in third-party e-commerce products. Hoping to step through that complexity hand-in-hand with its ERP vendor is what led Jim Prevo, CIO at Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, to team with PeopleSoft for an e-commerce front end. Next month, Prevo will throw the switch on the new system, which will let grocery stockers enter orders directly into PeopleSoft applications. "We've had a website for awhile, but it is not connected to PeopleSoft," said Prevo, who deployed seven PeopleSoft back-end modules last June. Rather, the current Web ordering system, a $169 mail-order catalog that runs on top of Green Mountain's Web server, fires off e-mail to customer-service employees, who input them manually into the PeopleSoft system. But while working closely with PeopleSoft to connect the business logic in Active Server Pages on the Web server to PeopleSoft, Prevo is not sure he'll buy PeopleSoft's forthcoming storefront modules. "We have the handle on the storefront; they have the handle on the ERP system," he said. |
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http://www.earthweb.com Source : Groupe de discussions |
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http://www.techweb.com Techweb, réseau technologique de CMP Net, met l'accent sur l'évolution
des progiciels de gestion intégrée, chaque jour plus interfacés aux plateformes
de commerce électronique. Source : Groupe de discussions |
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à Suivre
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| Sources : CXP mes cours du CNAM www.techweb.com france.internet.com |
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